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master's thesis
Određivanje plućnih volumena i kapaciteta metodom spirometrije kod zdravih mladih ispitanika
2022. urn:nbn:hr:243:231234
Bošnjak, Barbara
Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek

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Bošnjak, B. (2022). Određivanje plućnih volumena i kapaciteta metodom spirometrije kod zdravih mladih ispitanika (Master's thesis). Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:243:231234

Bošnjak, Barbara. "Određivanje plućnih volumena i kapaciteta metodom spirometrije kod zdravih mladih ispitanika." Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek, 2022. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:243:231234

Bošnjak, Barbara. "Određivanje plućnih volumena i kapaciteta metodom spirometrije kod zdravih mladih ispitanika." Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek, 2022. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:243:231234

Bošnjak, B. (2022). 'Određivanje plućnih volumena i kapaciteta metodom spirometrije kod zdravih mladih ispitanika', Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek, accessed 02 April 2025, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:243:231234

Bošnjak B. Određivanje plućnih volumena i kapaciteta metodom spirometrije kod zdravih mladih ispitanika [Master's thesis]. Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek; 2022 [cited 2025 April 02] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:243:231234

B. Bošnjak, "Određivanje plućnih volumena i kapaciteta metodom spirometrije kod zdravih mladih ispitanika", Master's thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek, Osijek, 2022. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:243:231234

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TitleOdređivanje plućnih volumena i kapaciteta metodom spirometrije kod zdravih mladih ispitanika
Title (english)Determination of pulmonary volumes and capacities with spirometry method in healthy young subjects
AuthorBarbara Bošnjak
MentorAleksandar Včev (mentor)
Committee memberŠtefica Mikšić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberAleksandar Včev (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberAnđela Grgić (član povjerenstva)
GranterJosip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek
Osijek
Defense date and country2022-09-29, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Basic Medical Sciences
Human Physiology
Abstract
Cilj istraživanja: Ispitati razlike u vrijednostima plućnih volumena i kapaciteta kod zdravih mladih ispitanika oba spola te utjecaj pojedinih parametara (plućne bolesti, sport) na promjenu plućnih parametara. Nacrt studije: Presječno istraživanje Ispitanici i metode: U istraživanju je sudjelovalo 33 zdrava mlada ispitanika oba spola (20 žena i 13 muškaraca), dobi 20-24 godine. Svi ispitanici su popunjavali anketu sa svojim osobnim podacima (dob, spol, tjelesna visina i težina te mjesto... More prebivališta) te pitanjima o njihovom zdravstvenom stanju (opstruktivne bolesti pluća, preboljeni bronhitis u djetinjstvu, preboljenje COVID-19, prisutnost visokog krvnog tlaka, kolesterola i razine glukoze u krvi) i životnim navikama (tjelesna aktivnost, dovoljno sna, uzimanje dodataka prehrani). Potom su pristupili mjerenjima vrijednosti plućnih volumena i kapaciteta metodom spirometrije pomoću uređaja BIOPAC MP36 (BIOPAC, USA), a rezultati su analizirani pomoću Biopac Student Lab 4.1 programa. Potom su uspoređeni rezultati ankete s dobivenim vrijednostima na spirometru za oba spola. Rezultati: Muška populacija ima značano višu razinu inspiracijskog i ekspiracijskog rezervnog volumena, te statistički značajno višu razinu svih mjerenih plućnih kapaciteta od ženske populacije. Ženske ispitanice koje su preboljele COVID-19 imaju značajno nižu razinu inspiracijskog rezervnog volumena, inspiracijskog, vitalnog i ukupnog plućnog kapaciteta u odnosu na muške ispitanike koje su imale kontakt s korona virusom. Rekreativno i aktivno bavljenje sportom značajno utječe na razlike u volumenu plućnih mjerljivih parametara. Tjelesna aktivnost ima značajniji utjecaj na promjenu plućnih volumena i kapaciteta kod muškaraca. Zaključak: Zdravi mladi muškarci imaju značajno više vrijednosti mjerljivih plućnih volumena i kapaciteta od žena te sportska aktivnost pridonosi dodatnom povećanju tih vrijednosti. Utjecaj COVID-19 infekcije značajnije utječe na plućne parametre u ženskoj populaciji. Less
Abstract (english)
Objectives: To examine the differences in the values of lung volumes and capacities in healthy young subjects of both sexes and the influence of certain parameters (lung diseases, sports) on changes in lung parameters. Study design: A cross-sectional survey Material and Methods: 33 healthy young subjects of both sexes (20 women and 13 men), aged 20-24, participated in the research. All respondents filled out a survey with their personal data (age, gender, body height and weight, and... More place of residence), questions about their health status (obstructive lung diseases, childhood bronchitis, COVID-19, presence of high blood pressure, cholesterol and blood glucose levels) and lifestyle habits (physical activity, enough sleep, taking nutritional supplements). Their lung volumes and capacities were then measured using the spirometry method using the BIOPAC MP36 device (BIOPAC, Goleta, CA, USA), and the results were analyzed using the Biopac Student Lab 4.1 program. The results of the survey were then compared with the values obtained on the spirometer for both sexes. Results: The male population has a significantly higher level of inspiratory and expiratory reserve volume, and a statistically significantly higher level of all measured lung capacities than the female population. Female subjects who recovered from COVID-19 have a significantly lower level of inspiratory reserve volume, inspiratory, vital and total lung capacity compared to male subjects who had contact with the corona virus. Recreational and active sports significantly affect the differences in the volume of measurable lung parameters. Physical activity has a more significant impact on changes in lung volumes and capacities in men population. Conclusion: Healthy young men have significantly higher values of measurable lung volumes and capacities than women, and sports activity contributes to an additional increase in these values. The impact of COVID-19 infection has a more significant effect on pulmonary parameters in the female population. Less
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:243:231234
Study programmeTitle: University Graduate Study of Physiotherapy
Study programme type: university
Study level: graduate
Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra fizioterapije (magistar/magistra fizioterapije)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2024-03-20 08:04:53
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